What are Some Common Diseases in the City Because of Water Pollution?

Have you ever wondered about the major water and environmental pollution that is getting so common in the city? You have every reason to worry about it. Water is one vital resource and when it is polluted, it can lead to different health problems including skin and lung disease

Water quality is a serious health risk for many people that live in the city. Toxic chemicals can easily get into the drinking water supply and this has led to an increased incidence of a variety of diseases. These are some examples of what you might catch if you’re not careful.

Some Common Diseases in the City Because of Water Pollution

The number of diseases related to water pollution is growing. It is estimated that half of the world’s population suffers from water-borne diseases. In developing countries, this rate can reach 80-90%.

The main factors of water pollution are lack of access to clean drinking water, poor sanitation and hygiene practices, lack of waste management, industrial and agricultural activities, etc.

Many diseases are common in the city because of water pollution. Some of these diseases include cholera, typhoid, hepatitis, and dysentery. These diseases are transmitted by drinking contaminated water from lakes and streams.

The most common malady that’s caused by pollution are:

Cholera

This is a disease that affects the intestines and causes severe diarrhea with vomiting and dehydration. It will be fatal if not treated instantly.

Typhoid fever

This is another common disease caused by contaminated water in lakes and streams. The symptoms of typhoid fever include high fever, headache, muscle aches, and constipation or diarrhea. It can be fatal if not treated properly with antibiotics such as Ciprofloxacin or Azithromycin.

Hepatitis A

This can also be transmitted through contaminated water in lakes and streams due to the fecal matter being present in it from animals who have been infected with this illness by eating raw shellfish or contaminated food waste from humans who have had contact with someone who has Hepatitis A virus (HAV). Hepatitis A symptoms include feverishness, nausea/vomiting, abdominal pain/cramps/painful urination; jaundice (yellowing of the skin).