What are the most common diseases that require Parenteral Nutrition?

Parenteral nutrition (PN) is given through the vein and is used as a life-sustaining therapy. PN solution contains a mixture of 20% of amino acids, vitamins, minerals and glucose. In some cases, it can be given as an alternative to feeding tube if the patient has difficulty eating or absorbing nutrients by mouth. Below is a list of common diseases that require parenteral nutrition.

Parenteral Nutrition, which is what we call nutrients that are directly injected into the body, can be used for many different diseases and conditions. These conditions range from those that have developed a block in the intestines, to those with short bowel syndrome or gastrointestinal problems. Let’s take a look at some of them now.

The most common diseases that require parenteral nutrition (PN)

Parenteral nutrition is a type of nutrition that is given intravenously (IV). It’s common for patients who have been hospitalized to receive parenteral nutrition, as it can help them to maintain or gain weight.

The most common diseases that require parenteral nutrition (PN) include:

• Metabolic disorders

• Gastrointestinal disorders

• Hepatic failure

• Electrolyte imbalances

• Postoperative complications

• Traumatic brain injuries

• Severe burns

• Intestinal cancer

These diseases often require surgery to remove all or part of the damaged tissue, but this can lead to malnutrition if the patient cannot eat normally afterward. Parenteral nutrition is necessary to provide nutrients that would otherwise be lost through digestion.

Other common reasons for using parenteral nutrition include acute pancreatitis, liver failure, kidney failure and burns covering more than 30% of the body surface area.